Romans 13

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Sunday School -- December 01, 2024 -- Glens Fork Church of Good News

Last Sunday We Finished Chapter 12 of Romans

Recap:

  • Christians are to present their bodies as living sacrifices
  • Christians are to use their spiritual gifts to serve the Church
  • Christians are to test everything by Scripture
  • Christians are to loving one another without hypocrisy

Today, we begin our study of Romans chapter 13.

Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God. 2 Consequently, whoever rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves.

In chapter 12, we learned that we are not to take vengeance, but rather to genuinely love others. Now Paul tells us our proper relationship to those in earthly authority.

Paul says let everyone be subject to the authorities. There were zealous Jews in his day who recognized no king but God and paid taxes to no one but God. This brought them into conflict with the Roman government.

  • How many sitting here this morning get their driver’s license renewed when they expire?
  • How many pay taxes?
  • Who remembers when local schools took down 10 commandments, stopped prayer?
  • Do you remember a time when a school teacher had a Bible on their desk?

God doesn’t always appoint earthly leaders to bless the people. Sometimes it is for judgment or to ripen people for judgment. For example, the Israelites demanded a king and God appointed Saul through his prophet Samuel.

If earthly authorities are established by God, does that mean we must obey them in all things, without exception? What is the federal government outlaws Christianity and starts confiscating Bibles?

18 Then they called them in again and commanded them not to speak or teach at all in the name of Jesus. 19 But Peter and John replied, “Which is right in God’s eyes: to listen to you, or to him? You be the judges! -- Acts 4:18-19

And so we see that we are to obey earthly authorities unless they come into conflict with God’s Law, which then takes precedence for Christians.

What is the job of government?

3 For rulers hold no terror for those who do right, but for those who do wrong. Do you want to be free from fear of the one in authority? Then do what is right and you will be commended. 4 For the one in authority is God’s servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for rulers do not bear the sword for no reason. They are God’s servants, agents of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer.

What is Paul telling his readers in verses 3 and 4?

Paul’s idea is that Christians should be the best citizens of all. Even though they are loyal to God before they are loyal to the state, Christians are good citizens because they are honest, give no trouble to the state, pay their taxes, and – most importantly – pray for the state and the rulers.

How many of us prayed for Barack Obama while he was in the White House?

5 Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience. 6 This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God’s servants, who give their full time to governing. 7 Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor.

If the state’s rulers are God’s ministers (servants), they should remember that they are only servants, and not gods themselves.

It is through the just punishment of evil that government serves its function in God’s plan of holding man’s sinful tendencies in check. When a government fails to do this consistently, it opens itself up to God’s judgment and correction.

Let me back up momentarily to verse 4: 4 For the one in authority is God’s servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for rulers do not bear the sword for no reason. They are God’s servants, agents of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer.

Agree or disagree that Romand 13:4 shows Paul, by inspiration of the Holy Spirit, is teaching that the state has the God-given authority to use capital punishment? In referencing the sword, Paul would have been thinking of the common Roman practice of executing criminals by beheading them.

5 Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience.

Christians obey earthly governmental authorities not just to escape punishment (tickets, fines, prison sentences), but also because we know through Scripture and the eyes of our consciences that obedience is the right thing to do before God.

Romans 13:6 is teaching that the taxes collected are to be used by government to get the job done of restraining evil and keeping an orderly society – not to enrich the government officials themselves.

We’ll resume at Romand 13:7 on Sunday 12/08/2024.

Made WinPE Bootable USB Key

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I've used AOMEIBackupper to make a WinPE bootable flash drive, against the possible future need to restore my IdeaPad 3 using a system image.

I toyed with the IdeaPad 3's BIOS, after figuring out that it requires rapid-pressing of F2 after a restart to enter the BIOS setup.

I have a 32 GB USB drive with Hiren's Boot CD on it. Boots and works fine as a WinPE environment. I can even connect to our home wi-fi.

The clencher, however, is that it has AOMEIBackupper on it, with which I can restore my laptop using an image made with that same software and stored on an old, long-gone laptop's repurposed SSD, a 340 Gb drive housed in a Sabrent USB-powered case.

Now perhaps I'll be diligent enough to take the time to get the same sort of setup working for my primary desktop PC — the one I use all the time for work.

Count directories recursively

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How To Silently Execute a Batch File

- Posted in Coding by

Open text editor and enter this:

Set WshShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell") WshShell.Run chr(34) & "C:\Path\To\Your\Batch\File.bat" & Chr(34), 0 Set WshShell = Nothing

Save file with a *.vbs extension and close the text editor.

Double-click the file to run your batch file silently.

This will run the batch file without displaying any output to the screen. The "0" parameter in the command specifies that the batch file should be run silently. If you want to display the output, change the "0" to "1" or "2".

Enable Group Policy Editor in Windows 11 Home

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In an elevated command prompt:

FOR %F IN ("%SystemRoot%\servicing\Packages\Microsoft-Windows-GroupPolicy-ClientTools-Package~*.mum") DO (DISM /Online /NoRestart /Add-Package:"%F")

FOR %F IN ("%SystemRoot%\servicing\Packages\Microsoft-Windows-GroupPolicy-ClientExtensions-Package~*.mum") DO (DISM /Online /NoRestart /Add-Package:"%F")

Next do these steps:

Disable Background Apps for all users with Group Policy Editor 1. Enter gpedit.msc into the Run text box by pressing Win + R. 2. Navigate to "Computer Configuration\Administrative Templates\Windows Components\App Privacy" 3. Double-click the "Let Windows apps run in the background" policy in the right pane. 4. Select the "Disabled" choice, then select "Apply" and "OK."

Efforts to Make Work Desktop Run Less Sluggishly

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Man, OneDrive and Zoom both really hog my PC resources. So, on my work desktop PC I've opted to not start OneDrive with Windows. Additionally, I'm doing some of the things below to see if they break anything and — if not — if they seem to improve the desktop PC's responsiveness. This is a Hewlett-Packard Slim Desktop S01-pF2xxx with 32 Gb of RAM and an Intel Celeron CPU at 3.3 GHz, running on Windows 11 Home OS build 22631.3737 (64-bit).

Step 1: Disable background apps running — requires this step on a Win 11 Home PC.

Weekend of June 15-16 2024

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Good weekend. Good Father's Day. Susan and the girls took to me supper Saturday at Little Taste of Texas. Hannah and Emma gave me Father's Day gifts. Got to see Grant this Sunday morning at the Father's Day picnic.

Did some Anki2 studying on Glens Fork. Optimized one unprocessed photo from circa Christmas 2017:

Hoskighee

- Posted in Scarlet-Horizons by

A town of some 400 souls nestled in the foothills of the Moon Peaks. This town exports coal and limestone quarried in the hills. It maintains trade relations with Wyrdwood, Helix, Bogtown, and Ironguard Motte.

Kesloril's Scarp

- Posted in Scarlet-Horizons by

A high, craggy hill near the center of Darkwood Forest from which Donally Brook descends, flowing south to Donally Lake — which is bordered by forest along the majority of its twenty-six miles of shoreline.

Phancamp Session 16

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Session 16 Phandelver Tabletop Campaign

06th June 2024 (6:00-9:00 CST) 3.0 hr session; cumulative: 47.25 hrs


previous session

In Session 16, the heroes traveled to Valtrex's ancestral home, Helmfast Keep, some two days' journey northwest from Helix. There, they destroyed some wererats, slew a guardian alligator, confronted and slew one of Valtrex's vampire offspring, and returned home victorious. Their alliance with Valtrex has resulted in the party acquiring several potent magical items.

At the end of the session, the PCs leveled up to overall level 13.

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